Secession Building
This building was a masterpiece done by Gustav Klimt, one of
the most widely recognized artworks of Secession style. It is even on the
national side of the Austrian coin (.50). The Vienna Secession was founded in
1897 by Gustav Klimt, Joseph Maria Olbrich, and Josef Hoffman. Because Vienna
was becoming a growing metropolis and it was supposed to be represented that
way. They were inspired by arts and craft and organic geometries, essentially
an abstract architecture. The building has a covered courtyard structure, it
provided for gallery space on all sides of a large top-lit rectangular
exhibition hall in the center. The materials used in this building was mainly
masonry and metal. the crowning element sketched by Klimt included a perforated
metal dome, suspended between four pylons and set above profiled planar masses.
The slogan of the Secessionist movement is written above the entrance of the
pavilion: "To every age its art, to every art its freedom”. Below the
motto, there is a sculpture of three gorgons representing painting, sculpture,
and architecture. The building is said to be an organic, living thing.
Therefore, this building embodies truth in a spiritual sense. This idea of a
higher, inner truth was something that linked the Secessionist movement and
even if they were not united in one specific artistic architectural style. It
had a religious mystical which they gladly embraced.
http://architectuul.com/architecture/secession-hall-building
http://www.greatbuildings.com/cgi-bin/gbi.cgi/Sezession_House.html/cid_20051213_kmm_img_7895.html
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